Hurst was formerly the name given to a large parish of four liberties of which the manor of Whistley, which contained the church and the village concerns us here. The manor was given in 968 by King Edgar to his thegn Wulfstan who conveyed it to Abingdon Abbey, and it remained a possession of the abbey until the Dissolution. The parish was originally part of Sonning parish, and a chapel of St Nicholas was built in the 11thc by Abbot Athelelm of Abingdon (1071-83) for the convenience of parishioners, and dedicated to St Nicholas by Bishop Osmund of Salisbury (1078-99). After some initial disputes concerning loss of earnings by the priest at Sonning, an agreement was reached whereby the abbey supplied a priest for Hurst and paid an annual fee to the Bishop of Salisbury to ensure that the church of Sonning suffered no financial loss. To judge from the accounts in VCH, this arrangement led to some confusion over the jurisdiction and the advowson of the chapel