Hinderclay is a village in N central Suffolk, 6 miles W of Diss. It stands in rolling arable land and consists of a cluster of houses around a crossroads with the church off the southern arm and the hall just 180 m to the S of it. Nearby, on the edge of Hinderclay wood, were found the remains of an early Iron Age settlement, and there were Roman pottery kilns in the wood too.
St Mary's is a flint church of nave, chancel and W tower. The nave has a N doorway, now blocked, which dates from the late-12thc. or (more probably) the early-13thc. The N windows were replaced in the 15thc., and on the S of the nave an aisle was added in the 13thc., with a four-bay
arcade. The plain S doorway is also 13thc., under a timber-framed porch that may be contemporary but has been heavily restored. The 15thc. S aisle windows were filled with colourful glass by Rosemary Rutherford, mainly in the 1980s, provoking mixed reactions from the parishioners. The W gable of the aisle has been rebuilt in brick. The chancel dates from the early 14thc.; the windows and piscina being of this period. The W tower is 15thc. with diagonal buttresses, flushwork on the plinth and a 15thc. W window. The bell-openings are Perpendicular too, and transomed but the lower panels are filled with flushwork rather than glass. The embattled parapet has flushwork arcading and monograms of the Virgin. Only the N doorway is recorded here.