Blackmore is not mentioned by name in the Domesday Survey, but is noted in the 12thc as being in the possession of a family called Sanford.The Priory of St Laurence was founded at some time in the 12thc, probably between 1152 and 1162, by members of the Sanford family. The Bishop of London, William de Sancta Maria (1199-1221) ordained vicarages at Tyburn (Middlesex), Great Hormead (Herts), Blackmore and Margaretting, all appropriated to the priory, and Henry III ordained a fair to the canons in 1232, to be held annually on the vigil, day and morrow of St Laurence. The house was dissolved in 1525.