We use cookies to improve your experience, some are essential for the operation of this site.

St Peter, Tewin, Hertfordshire

Location
(51°48′45″N, 0°9′42″W)
Tewin
TL 26812 14256
pre-1974 traditional (England and Wales) Hertfordshire
now Hertfordshire
medieval St Peter
now St Peter
  • Ron Baxter
  • Ron Baxter
1 March 2026

Please use this link to cite this page - https://www.crsbi.ac.uk/view-item?i=266.

Find out how to cite the CRSBI website here.

Feature Sets
Description

Tewin is a village in the East Hertfordshire district, 2 miles NE of Welwyn Garden City and 4 miles NW of Hertford. The church is SW of the village centre and is a flint rubble building with ashlar dressings. It consists of a nave with a 3-bay S aisle and a timber framed S porch, a chancel with a N vestry and a W tower with a small spire. Evidence for the 11thc. origins of the church survives in windows in the N and S nave walls, and these are the only features recorded here.

History

IN 1066 Healfdene, a thegn of King Edward, held the manor and when King William came to the throne he gave it to Healfdene and his mother for the soul of his second son Richard, who died while hunting in the New Forest. However, in the Domesday Survey Healfdene was holding Tewin from Peter de Valognes, the sheriff. The manor was assessed at 5 hides and a half. The advowson of the church passed with the manor, but in 1211 there was a dispute between Richard son of Godfrey de Tewin and Ralph son of Brian de Tewin who each held half a fee in Tewin. It was adjudicated in favour of Richard. Before 1246, the advowson was given by Alexander de Swereford to the monastery of St. Bartholomew, Smithfield and remained with that house until the Dissolution.

Based on visual evidence of the remaining windows the nave of the church dates form the late-11thc. The chancel was remodelled in the 13thc, when the S aisle was added too. The tower dates from the 15thc, the timber-framed S porch from the 16thc. and the vestry was added in 1903 by T. P. Atkinson. In 1864 the church was restored by F. Smith.

Features

Exterior Features

Windows

Comments/Opinions

Both Bettley and the List Desciption agree that the windows are 11thc., on the basis on the N window exterior with its monolithic head and jambs.

Bibliography

F. Arnold-Forster, Studies in Church Dedications or England’s Patron Saints, 3 vols, London 1899, vol.3, 278.

J. Bettley, N. Pevsner and B. Cherry, The Buildings of England: Hertfordshire, New Haven and London 2019, 553-54.

Historic England Listed Building, English Heritage Legacy ID 356242

A. Nairne, 'Tewin Church', East Herts Archaeological Society Transactions, vol. 2, Part 2, (1903), 165-172.