There is a tradition, reported by Richard Worsley, that the first church at Wootton was destroyed by fire and that the present church was built on the same site (Worsley 1781, 227). Worsley also wrote that Wootton parish was taken out of Whippingham during the reign of Henry III [1216-1272] when Walter de Insula built the chapel and endowed it with lands and tithes (ibid.). However, a more plausible account is that ‘According to Sir John Oglander ....the church was built by Walter de Insula, in the reign of William Rufus [1087-1100], as a private chapel for the ease of himself and his tenants, and was endowed with lands in Chillerton, near Gatcombe’ (Stone 1891, I,49).