The present church was consecrated by the bishop of Worcester in July 1315; this date would fit with the existing fabric (Hall 1885--86, 102; Verey & Brooks 2002). A deed of settlement printed in translation by Hall in 1885--86 from an unspecified source establishes that the church was in existence by 1181 (the deed is printed in translation in Hall 1885--86, 88--89). The deed records a detailed settlement between Roger, prior of Lanthony, and the knight, Roger fitz Alan, concerning the chapel of Harescombe. The deed reveals that the chapel had been founded by Roger's father, Alan fitz Main, who is known to have been active in the 1130s and 1140s and who was an important figure in the following of the earls of Hereford (Walker 1964). According to the settlement, the chapel was subject to the authority of the matrix ecclesia of Haresfield, which belonged to the canons of Lanthony. The settlement conceded to the chaplain of Harescombe certain specified tithes and other privileges. These privileges included, firstly, the right of Roger's wife---or any free woman in his household---to be churched (that is, blessed after giving child birth) in the chapel of Harescombe and, secondly, the right of Roger and his family to be buried in the chapel if they so willed. In 1291 the benefice of the chapel was valued at less than 10 marks (Astle, Ayscough, & Caley 1802, 240).