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St Andrew, Dowlish Wake, Somerset

Location
(50°54′45″N, 2°53′21″W)
Dowlish Wake
ST 3757 1295
pre-1974 traditional (England and Wales) Somerset
now Somerset
medieval Wells
now Bath & Wells
medieval St Andrew
now St Andrew
  • Robin Downes
  • Robin Downes
18 Apr 2005, 12 Sept 2008

Please use this link to cite this page - https://www.crsbi.ac.uk/view-item?i=9161.

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Feature Sets
Description

Dowlish Wake is 2mi S of Ilminster and 5mi NE of Chard, Somerset. The hamlet centres on the Dowlish Brook. The pre-Saxon place-name ‘Dowlish’, cognate with ‘Dawlish’ (Devon) and ‘Dulais’ (Wales), means ‘black stream’ (so, as so often, ‘Dowlish Brook’ is tautological). The qualifier, added in the 12thc, denotes ownership by that family. This very quiet parish, folded into gentle hills and serviced only by narrow lanes, lies in transitional terrain between heavily cultivated arable to the N based on the Yeovil Sands of central South Somerset and the more pastoral land to the S on Lower Lias soils.

The church of St Andrew lies on Yeovil Sands between 70-75m above OD on the N slope above the stream 200m distant, about 1mi from Moolham quarry, a source of much local building-stone, and about 1.5mi from the church of St Mary in Ilminster, the local ecclesiastical centre. The church has a chancel, crossing with tower, NE chapel, nave and N aisle, S porch and NE vestry. The font, fomerly in the lost church of St John the Baptist, West Dowlish, is the only Romanesque feature in the church.

History

DB combines the entries for West Dowlish and Dowlish Wake, when both manors were held by the Bishop of Coutances, whose tenant was William de Moncels. In 1284 the overlord was the Earl of Lincoln.

Features

Furnishings

Fonts

Comments/Opinions

The font design is unusual. The official listing simply describes it as 11th or 12thc. The tooling is very rough; one wonders if it is necessariy post-Conquest.

Bibliography

A. Baggs & R. Bush (eds.), 'Parishes: Dowlish Wake', in A History of the County of Somerset Vol. 4, (London, 1978), 151-156. British History Online at https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/som/vol4/pp151-156 [accessed 5 March 2024]

  1. F. Arnold-Forster, Studies in Church Dedications (London, 1899), III, 108.

English Heritage NMR entry 262156 (included in Somerset County Council, Historic Environment Records).

Historic England listing 1366405, online at Church of St Andrew, Dowlish Wake - 1366405 | Historic England (Consulted 17 Jun 2024).

N. Pevsner, The Buildings of England: South and West Somerset (Harmondsworth, 1958), 151.