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St John the Baptist, Broughton, Lancashire

Location
(53°48′13″N, 2°42′59″W)
Broughton
SD 529 344
pre-1974 traditional (England and Wales) Lancashire
now Lancashire
medieval York
now Blackburn
  • James Cameron

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Feature Sets
Description

The medieval church was demolished except for the tower in 1823. There are no surviving images of the church of Broughton, but it seems to have been plain, late Gothic like the surviving tower, with through arcades and no chancel arch, typical of the area. Some fragments of this church are in the chancel S wall. The body of the church was replaced by a commissioners-type single-roofed, ashlar-faced box with lancets. A chancel was added 1905-6 by Austin and Paley.

History

In 1066 Broughton was assessed under Earl Tostig's lordship of Preston or Amounderness. The church - aside from some chaplains of Broughton being mentioned in late medieval deeds - is only documented after the Reformation.

Features

Furnishings

Fonts

Comments/Opinions

The font is called by the Buildings of England "of unknown date" and is often speculated to be Saxon due to its plainness. However its roll at the base and proportions - like that of a capital and necking - are typical of the architectural impetus of the mature Romanesque. It is most likely to be of the 12thc.

Bibliography

W. Farrer and J. Brownbill eds, A History of the County of Lancaster: Vol. 7, Victoria County History, London 1912, 117-124.
http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/lancs/vol7/pp117-124

C. Hartwell and N. Pevsner, The Buildings of England: Lancashire: North, New Haven and London 2009, 175.