We use cookies to improve your experience, some are essential for the operation of this site.

Toureen Peakaun (Kilpeacan)

Location
(52°24′14″N, 7°59′9″W)
Toureen Peakaun (Kilpeacan)
S 01 28
pre-1974 traditional (Republic of Ireland) Tipperary
now Tipperary
medieval not confirmed
  • Tessa Garton

Please use this link to cite this page - https://www.crsbi.ac.uk/view-item?i=15564.

Find out how to cite the CRSBI website here.

Feature Sets
Description

A small rectangular church (c. 11 m. x 7.3 m.) with a plain W doorway and reconstructed Romanesque windows in E gable and S wall. There is a stone bench along the nave wall inside the W wall and part of the S wall. The E end is raised by a step and has a stone altar. Two stone crosses are set into the exterior of the E wall and a group of crosses stands near the E end. There is a plain shaft standing to the W of the church.

History

The monastery was built by St Abban, and named after St Mobecoc or Becan, (d.689).

Features

Exterior Features

Doorways

Windows

Comments/Opinions

The Romanesque fragments were found in the collapsed stonework of the walls and were re-erected with them. Leask's drawing, (1955, fig.58), is inaccurate in showing the chevrons of the E window as regular. Waddell and Holland (1990) suggest that the finial which is now on the S window comes from the E window, but there is no evidence for this. They illustrate and record a number of other fragments: two jambstones with chevron ornament (possibly from another window) and a small scallop capital. Gabled windows are found at a number of other sites in Ireland: at Killeshin (Laois) with a plain gabled frame; and at Inchicronan and Kilcorney (Clare) with a decorated gabled arch.

Bibliography

A. Gwynn and R. N. Hadcock, Medieval Religious Houses, Ireland, London, 1970, 403.

P. Harbison, Guide to the National and Historic Monuments of Ireland, Dublin, 1992, 314.

J. Waddell and P. Holland, The Pekaun Site: Duignan's 1944 investigations, Tipperary Historical Journal, 1990, 165-86.

H. G. Leask, Irish Churches and Monastic Buildings, Dundalk, 1955, I, 106-7.

M. V. Duignan, Early monastic site at Peakaun, County Tipperary, Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland, 74,1944, 226-7.

P. Lionard, Early Irish Grave Slabs, Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, 61c, 1961, 154.

T. Fanning, Early Christian monastic sites in County Tipperary – the archaeological evidence, in W. J. Hayes (ed.), Tipperary Remembers, Freshford, 1976, 34-41.