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Killodiernan

Location
(52°57′6″N, 8°15′13″W)
Killodiernan
R 83 89
pre-1974 traditional (Republic of Ireland) Tipperary
now Tipperary
medieval not confirmed
  • Tessa Garton

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Feature Sets
Description

The church consists of a nave measuring 17.5 x 5.6 m internally, with walls of rough uncoursed limestone and ashlar quoins. It is roofless, but the walls are intact and the W wall and doorway restored. A small mortuary was added to the E of the church in 1667. There is a flat-headed door on the N side, a 15thc. door on the S side, and windows at the E end of the N and S walls. The W door incorporates reused Romanesque stones and the E window is Romanesque, both probably built into a later medieval church.

History

There is no early historical evidence of the site, but the low remains of a circular enclosure in the fields suggests that it may have been an early Christian site.

Features

Exterior Features

Doorways

Windows

Comments/Opinions

Clyne compares the plant ornament to examples at Dysert O'Dea, Clonfert, Monaincha and Tuam Cathedral; the spiral scroll-work to Tuam, Killeshin and Liathmore; and the chevron forming lozenges on the arris to the Nun's Church, Clonmacnoise, St Saviour's, Glendalough, Monaincha and Killaloe. The closest comparisons for the foliage scrolls appear to be those on the colonnettes of Dysert O'Dea's S door and the abaci of Clonfert's W door; the closest comparisons for the spiral scrolls are on the abaci and capitals of Tuam chancel arch. These comparisons suggest a date in the later phase of Irish Romanesque, although the fragmentary state of the doorway makes it difficult to date with any precision.

Bibliography

D.F. Gleeson, Churches in the Deanery of Ormond, North Munster Archaeological Journal, VI, 1, 1951, 96-108.

A. Gwynn & D. F. Gleeson, A History of the Diocese of Killaloe, Dublin, 1962, 145.

P. Harbison, Guide to the National and Historic Monuments of Ireland, Dublin 1992, 306.

M. Clyne, Romanesque Carvings at Killodiernan, Co. Tipperary, North Munster Archaeological Journal, 26, 1984, 44-53.