St Bertoline, Barthomley, Cheshire

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Location
(53°4′5″N, 2°20′51″W)
Site Location
Barthomley
National Grid Reference
SJ 768 524
Boundaries
pre-1974 traditional (England and Wales) Cheshire now Cheshire East
Dedication
Type of building/monument
Report authors
  • Ron Baxter
Photographers
  • Ron Baxter
Visit Date
28 April 2004

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Feature Sets
Description

St Bertoline's is a 15th-16thc. Perpendicular church with chancel rebuilt by Austin and Paley in 1925-26. It has a four-bay nave with aisles and clerestorey and a N porch; a chapel (the Crewe Chapel) of c.1528 on the S side of the chancel and a vestry on the N, and a Perpendicular W tower. The oldest feature, however, is an elaborate 12thc. doorway, now blocked and reset in the N chancel wall, trimmed to fit the narrow gap between the vestry and the end of the aisle. Construction is of red sandstone blocks, generally eroded.

History

St Bertoline was an 8thc. prince who became a hermit after the death of his wife and lived on an island in the River Sow in Staffordshire. In 1086 the manor was held of Earl Hugh of Chester by William Malbank. No church was noted at this time.

Features

Exterior Features

Doorways

Comments/Opinions

Pevsner describes the doorway as 'rather raw'; the capitals as 'primitive' but this does it an injustice. The imposts are elaborately carved and the chevron arch and capitals are at least precisely designed. A date in the 1130s or 1140s is suggested.

Bibliography

N. Pevsner and E. Hubbard, The Buildings of England. Cheshire. Harmondsworth 1971 (repr. 1978), 71-72.

R. Richards, Old Cheshire Churches. London 1947, 43-47.